Diverse Gatherings: Highlights of August 2018
In the realm of Native American art, the Pima baskets stand out for their unique blend of regional materials, intricate craftsmanship, and symbolic designs. One such collector captivated by these distinctive creations is Jan Duggan, who has amassed an impressive collection of approximately 160 miniature Pima-crafted baskets and objects.
Pima baskets are renowned for their use of materials native to the Sonoran Desert, such as Devil's Claw, willow, and bear grass. The dark, fibrous strands of Devil's Claw provide a striking contrast against the lighter willow and bear grass, creating a visually striking interplay of color and texture.
The craftsmanship of Pima weavers is another defining feature, with their baskets characterised by tight, even stitching that demonstrates a high level of skill. While not known for the extremely tight stitching found in some California tribes, the Pima tradition emphasises durability and aesthetic harmony, resulting in baskets that are both functional and beautiful.
Symbolic designs are a hallmark of Pima basketry. The "Man in the Maze" motif, for example, is a well-known symbol of the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community, representing life's journey and the choices one faces. Geometric patterns, a hallmark of Southwestern Native American art, are also frequently featured, using the natural colours of materials to create contrast and visual interest without relying on dyes.
The Pima baskets are a reflection of their environment and cultural identity. By the early 20th century, the tourism trade resurrected basket weaving as a commercial enterprise for the Pima people. However, by 1960, the Pimas were only making baskets for commercial trade, a stark contrast to the time when basket weaving was a common practice for utilitarian purposes.
Today, miniature Pima baskets are considered works of art and highly collectible. The most prized item in Jan Duggan's collection, however, remains unmentioned. The source of items for her collection is also not specified.
To identify a Pima basket compared to other Native American baskets, specific characteristics such as design, material, and technique would need to be considered. It is through these unique features that Pima baskets continue to captivate collectors like Jan Duggan and preserve the rich cultural narratives of the Akimel O'odham River People (Pima) of southern and central Arizona.
Jan Duggan's collection, inclusive of around 160 miniature Pima-crafted baskets and objects, showcases not only the functional beauty of these creations but also their relevance to fashion-and-beauty, given their role as collectible works of art. As a collector, she is also drawn to the travel aspect of cultural-travel, seeking out and preserving these pieces that reflect the rich cultural identity and lifestyle of the Pima people, specifically in the home-and-garden domain with the unique materials used and the symbolic designs incorporated in their baskets.
